Saturday, September 28, 2013
it raised the possibility it TB chemotherapy might be significant
GCB DLBCL has dramatically better survival compared to the ABC or type 3 groups. Different expression signatures were developed by asecond model when cases were arranged Hedgehog inhibitor based on clinical outcome, identifying three subsets: oxidative phosphorylation, T cell receptor/proliferation, and host response. Despite these gene expression improvements, the technically complicated and costly technology isn't widely available as a routine laboratory procedure. Consequently, immunohistochemical markers that will place DLBCL in to prognostically relevant types have now been identified, often on the basis of the data derived in the gene expression profiling research. Using structure microarrays, CD10, BCL 6, and MUM1 have now been confirmed as such surrogate markers to define DLBCL subtypes by their cell of origin.
In one single classification system, DLBCL is divided into the non GC groups and germinal center, which may have a standard success Inguinal canal similar to that of the ABC/type 3 groups and GCB determined by expression profiling, respectively. Recently, similar immunohistochemical calculations have been proposed that also predict clinical behavior. Many studies reporting a better outcome of GC DLBCL have now been done in patients treated with conventionally dosed chemotherapy alone. An improved result was also found for GC DLBCL in poor risk patients treated with high-dose sequential therapy and autologous stem cell transplantation as first-line therapy. In patients treated with rituximab, the clinical importance of these DLBCL subclassifications is controversial and less obvious.
One study showed that the big difference in result between patients with GC or low GC phenotypes Ganetespib no longer exists in patients with de novo DLBCL treated with combinationCHOPand rituximab. In contrast, still another study found that in individuals treated with doseadjusted etoposide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone, and cyclophosphamide and rituximab, the GC subtype of DLBCL was associated with an improved progression free survival. Over all, these studies show that the prognostic significance of biologic markers is treatment specific. Other specific proteins examined by immunohistochemistry have been shown to have equivocal prognostic validity. High proliferation rate, as determined by Ki 67 expression, is found to be considered a strong independent predictor of poor clinical result in patients withDLBCL. However, other studies have reported that the low proliferative activity is associated with a shorter survival and resistance to chemotherapy in NHL. Expression of the antiapoptotic molecule BCL 2 has already been connected with a poor clinical outcome, even though treatment with rituximab seems to eliminate the poor risk conferred by BCL 2 expression.
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